Prime Minister Scott Morrison has apologised, on behalf of the nation, for failing and abandoning the thousands of survivors of institutional child sex abuse.
In an address to Federal Parliament, Mr Morrison said there was no promise that could be made and nothing that could be done to right the wrongs of the past.
But he said the nation was now confronting a “trauma” and an “abomination” that had been hiding in plain sight for too long.
“Today, as a nation, we confront our failure to listen, to believe, and to provide justice,” he said as hundreds of people watched on from Parliament’s public galleries and Great Hall.
“To the children we failed, sorry. To the parents whose trust was betrayed and who have struggled to pick up the pieces, sorry.
“To the whistle-blowers, who we did not listen to, sorry.
“To the spouses, partners, wives, husbands, children, who have dealt with the consequences of the abuse, cover-ups and obstruction, sorry.
“To generations past and present, sorry.”
Mr Morrison acknowledged the “silenced voices” and “never-heard pleas of tortured souls” who were bewildered by “indifference to the unthinkable theft of their innocence”.
“I simply say, I believe you, we believe you, your country believes you,” he said.
Bill Shorten quotes royal commission testimony
Opposition Leader Bill Shorten opened his apology by quoting testimony from the royal commission.
“We were treated as slaves, beaten and abused, used for their perverted desires, no love or kindness, no safety or warmth, always hungry and always frightened,” he said.
Mr Shorten acknowledged Australia had “come too late” to the apology and that there were wrongs “that cannot be made right”.
“But know that today Australia says sorry. Australia says we believe you,” he said.
“And in years to come, people will learn of your lives. They will be appalled by the suffering. They will be shocked by the cruelty.”
The national apology was a recommendation from the royal commission, which held nearly 60 public hearings and 8,000 private sessions over five years.
In its final report, the commission estimated the number of child victims in the tens of thousands, saying their abusers were “not just a few rotten apples”.
“We will never know the true number,” it read.
“Whatever the number, it is a national tragedy, perpetrated over generations within many of our most trusted institutions.”
Mr Morrison announced that the Government would also set up a museum, to collect the stories of survivors, and fund a research centre to raise awareness about child abuse.